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Why Not Just Give Platelet Rich Plasma To Every Patient?


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Knee Injuries in the Older Athlete
 

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Prolotherapy and the
Hauser Diet: a viable answer
to failed knee surgery


I recently came across this case report which further reveals why surgery is often not the answer to instability problems. As we have stated in many of our writings, ligament instability is easily treated with Hackett-Hemwall Prolotherapy to the effected area. Please take a look at the below abstract ....

J Med Case Reports. 2010 May 21;4:144.
Management of chronic lateral instability due to lateral collateral ligament deficiency after total knee arthroplasty: a case report.

Unnanuntana A, Murphy JE, Petersilge WJ.

ABSTRACT: INTRODUCTION: Lateral instability following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a rare condition with limited report of treatment options. The objective of this case presentation is to demonstrate the outcomes of different surgical procedures performed in a single patient with lateral collateral ligament (LCL) deficiency. CASE PRESENTATION: We present a case of chronic lateral instability due to LCL deficiency after primary TKA in a 47-year-old Caucasian woman with an obesity problem Multiple treatment options have been performed in order to manage this problem, including the following: ligament reconstruction; combined ligament reconstruction and constrained implant; and rotating-hinge knee prosthesis that was the most recent surgery. All ligament reconstruction procedures failed within one year. The varus-valgus constrained prosthesis provided stability for six years. CONCLUSIONS: Ligament reconstruction alone cannot provide enough stability for the treatment of chronic lateral instability in patients with obesity problems and LCL deficiency. When the reconstruction fails, a salvage procedure with rotating-hinge knee is still available.


Caring Medical commentary:
Sports and athletics involve tremendous forces. Tennis players serve up to 140 miles per hour, pitchers throw a baseball 100 miles per hour, marathon runners run five minute miles for 26 miles, and so on. Is it any wonder that the body starts to break down? Most athletic injuries involve strains and sprains to
tendon and ligaments, respectively. A tendon attaches a muscle to the bone and involves movement of the joint. A ligament connects two bones and is involved in the stability of the joint. A strain is defined as a stretched or injured tendon. A sprain is a stretched or injured ligament. Once a body structure is injured, the immune system is stimulated to repair the injured area. Because ligaments and tendons generally have a poor blood supply, incomplete healing is common after injury. (Browner, B. Skeletal Trauma. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Company, 1992, 1:87-88.; Deese, J. Compressive neuropathies of the lower extremity. The Journal of Musculoskeletal Medicine. November 1988, p. 68-91.)

This incomplete healing results in decreased strength of the area. The ligaments and tendons are normally taut, strong bands of fibrous or connective tissue but, because of injury, become relaxed and weak. The injured ligament or tendon then becomes the source of chronic pain and weakness for the athlete.

Ligaments and tendons are also more prone to injury because of the natural aging process. The water content in our joints and connective tissues (ligaments and tendons) decreases with age, the articular cartilage (which lines the joints) gets brittle and shrinks.

Cartilage is so vital, especially in weight-bearing joints like the knee, because it causes an even force to be generated at the underlying bone. It also causes the force generated on the bone to be less. When cartilage is degenerated, the force to the bone is greater and uneven and arthritis develops. Since cartilage decreases the force inside the joint, it becomes obvious that as cartilage deteriorates as we age, other structures are going to have to bear this force. Since tendons move the joints and ligaments stabilize the joints, it is primarily these soft tissue structures that are involved. Because ligaments stabilize the joints, a weakening of these structures causes a further force to the bones of the joints. This increased force hastens the arthritic process.

The greatest stresses to the ligaments and tendons are where they attach to the bone, the fibro-osseous junction. The most sensitive structures that produce pain, according to Daniel Kayfetz, M.D., are the periosteum (covering of the bone) and the ligaments. It is important to note that in the scale of pain sensitivity (which part of the body hurts more when injured), Dr. Kayfetz notes that the periosteum ranks first, followed by ligaments, tendons, fascia (the connective tissue that surrounds muscle), and finally muscle. (Kayfetz, D. Occipital-cervical (whiplash) Injuries treated by Prolotherapy. Medical Trial Technique Quarterly, June, 1963, p. 9-29.) articular cartilage contains no sensory nerve endings. If you are told that your cartilage is the cause of your pain, that is not possible and is, actually, quite ridiculous. The cartilage cannot hurt because there are no sensory nerves to sense pain located in the cartilage. If there is cartilage damage, what hurts? The ligaments are typically the structures that hurt. Ligaments are weakest where they attach to bone. The periosteum is the most sensitive area to pain and the ligaments second. It is now easy to understand why this area hurts so much. This is where the Prolotherapy injections occur and thus eliminate the chronic pain of many conditions including arthritis, mechanical low back pain, degenerative disc disease, cartilage injury, and, of course, sports injuries.

Prolotherapy works by stimulating the body's healing system, a process called inflammation. The technique involves the injection of various solutions that cause a mild inflammatory response that "turns on" the healing process. The growth of new ligament and tendon tissue is then stimulated. These new ligaments and tendons should not be confused with scar tissue, which is a chaotic matrix of collagen. The ligaments and tendons produced after
Prolotherapy, appear much the same as normal tissues, except that they are thicker, stronger, and contain fibers of varying thickness, testifying to the new and ongoing creation of collagen tissue.

Weight is an obvious contributing factor to those with knee problems. For those patients with excess weight, such as in this case report, we utilize the principles of the Hauser Diet to assess which type of food is best for each person. We all know that many people have "dieted" to no avail - their friends lose weight on the Atkins Diet, but they do not. Or family members are vegetarians, and they got fatter when trying the diet. The answer lies in knowing your individual Diet Type. As a registered dietitian who practiced in the traditional setting for 10 years, I saw that "one diet for all" just does not work. By testing your blood, you can know what types of food will best fuel your body thus provide you with better efficiency and consequently allow your body to function optimally so you will feel energetic and your weight will normalize. If you have not been "Diet Typed" and would like to know how to eat, give us a call at 708-848-7789.

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Dr. Hauser is one of the leading experts in the treatment of chronic pain and sports injuries with
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Ross Hauser, M.D.
 

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The information on this website is presented as information only and not a self-help guide NOR AS SPECIFIC HEALTH RECOMMENDATIONS. Never alter or change your health management or begin any new health plans without first consulting your personal health care provider. Some statements on this site regarding the value of nutritional supplements have not been evaluated by the FDA.

As with any medical technique, Prolotherapy may not be effective for every individual and there are risks involved, these risks should be discussed with your physician. Results achieved with some may not be typical of all. Please consult a physician. Please read Prolotherapy Risks

There is no known cure for arthritis. Prolotherapy and nutritional supplements can help alleviate, reverse, or end arthritic pain by treating an underlying cause that contributes to degenerative disease, ligament laxity. Strengthening ligaments and other connective tissue can help prevent bone on bone arthritis from developing.

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